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Malaysia
is blessed with bountiful timber species of various strength,
characteristic and quality. Some of the finest Malaysian woods
recognised globally are jati (teak), nyatoh, belian, meranti,
keruing, mahagony and oak.
Furnitures, wall panels, sculptures, bowls and
decorative items for gifts are fashioned for today's market demand
including boat production.
Pulau Duyung in the East Coast State of Terengganu
boasted of incredible craftmanship of not using nails in the art
of producing sailing boats and traditional boats. Well known in
the international maritime circle as being the best sailing boat
makers in the world, their incredible craftmanship and carpentry
are exceptional even by European standards.
Traditional wood carving has a special place
in the Malay society. The unique attraction of palaces and old
houses lies in the decorated carved frames founds on walls, doors
and windows. Either in the form of reliefs or cut-out carvings.
Using various knives and chisels, the wood is chiseled, whittled,
cut, gouged, scraped and carved before being polished with the
'mempelas' leaf. Today, wood craft with new shapes and designs
have been introduced with traditional concepts adapted, blended
and improved to suit modern needs. Tree barks are used to fashion
bags files, shoes, wall decorations, as well as room dividers.
Discarded wood are fashioned into bowls and flat dishes. When
combined with silvercraft or pewter, they make beautiful collector's
items as well as corporate gifts.
In Peninsular Malaysia, aborigines from the Mah
Meri and Jat Hut tribes produce carved figurines and masks linked
with their religious beliefs. The Kayan, Kenyah, Melanau and Iban
tribes of Sarawak in East Malaysia create decorative carvings
of both utilitarian and religious objects. |
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The
jungle of Malaysia are blessed with a variety of FOREST-BASED
FIBRES such as rattan, bamboo, ribu-ribu, bemban, mengkuang, serdang
and pandanus. In the past, mat weaving from mengkuang or pandanus,
was a criteria for a maiden to be judged sufficiently accomplished
in her village.
Rattan or cane are usually used for furniture, while smaller and
more delicate varieties are woven into baskets ranging from waste
paper basket to picnic hampers. Bamboo plays an important role
in local culture such as the all-purpose boxes, bowls to pencil
holders and furniture.
When carefully woven, strips of bamboo, rattan
and bemban produce the most attractive weaving found in Sarawak.
Bamboo that is cut, lathed, smoothed and shaped to the required
design has given rise to bamboo carvings - a handicraft specialty
of Sarawak. The ribu-ribu of Sabah or Lygodium are woven from
the twines of the creeper fern by the ethnic Rungus people in
Kudat. This fibre craft is a Sabah specialty. The stems are woven
together with rattan and fashioned into beautiful and fantastic
handicraft items such as pill boxes, baskets, fruit bowls, trays,
coasters, placemats as well as handbags. Traditionally, the ribu-ribu
containers were used for the storage of betel nuts. |
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